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Rural Housing Market Hotspots and Footloose In-migrants

机译:农村住房市场热点和迁徙移民

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摘要

This study applies a housing market perspective on hotspots in northern, rural Sweden. It uses the concept ‘hotspot’ defined as places with rising house prices and in-migration of households with higher than average education and income. The focus rests on three places having the ideal characteristics of being a rural hotspot, located in three Swedish northern municipalities. These places are explored through ten interviews with ‘footloose’ households. The aim is to explore factors that shape rural housing market hotspots using stories from hotspot population households. The first reason for this study is that regional planning requests understanding to develop different regions and places for the future. Here the origins of hotspots are explored to understand the spread and sustainability of such developments. Second, housing markets in the countryside are more scantily investigated than in urban areas. In the unbalanced housing market with higher prices and limited supply in the urban areas hotspots in rural areas are not following traditional housing market theories, they are rather anomalies. Interviews with a specific footloose group of recent hotspot in-migrants are used in combination with knowledge about the housing market. Results show that although hotspots are locations with beautiful nature most households moved there because of finding jobs. The three areas have the ‘extra’ nature values and high status required for being a hotspot and a location for commuting to larger labor markets. The ‘footloose’ non-return migrants did find nice, cheaper housing that made them chose the area despite being strangers to the place. I suggest hotspots are the rare combination of footloose migrants and special places which make them difficult to develop elsewhere.
机译:这项研究将住房市场的观点应用于瑞典北部农村地区的热点地区。它使用“热点”概念,定义为房价上涨且教育和收入高于平均水平的家庭移民的地方。重点放在三个理想的地方,它们是瑞典北部三个直辖市的乡村热点地区。这些地方是通过对“脚下流”的家庭进行的十次采访来探索的。目的是利用热点居民家庭的故事来探讨塑造农村住房市场热点的因素。进行这项研究的第一个原因是,区域规划需要了解以发展未来的不同区域和地方。在这里探索热点的起源,以了解这种发展的扩散和可持续性。其次,对农村住房市场的调查比对城市地区的调查要少。在城市地区价格上涨,供应有限的不平衡住房市场中,农村地区的热点没有遵循传统的住房市场理论,而是异常现象。结合对近期热点移民的特定人群的访问,结合对住房市场的了解。结果表明,尽管热点地区自然风光秀丽,但大多数家庭还是因为找到工作而搬到了那里。这三个地区具有“额外”的自然价值,并且具有成为热点和通向较大劳动力市场的位置所需要的较高地位。那些“散漫”的非返乡移民确实找到了更好,更便宜的住房,尽管他们对该地方陌生,他们还是选择了该地区。我认为,热点地区是散居型移民和特殊地点的罕见组合,这使他们很难在其他地方发展。

著录项

  • 作者

    Andersson, Eva K;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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